Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life David Newman

Sociology Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life - Newman

Overview

Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life by David Newman is a companion anthology focuses on everyday experiences, important sociological issues, and hallmark historical events.

Publisher SAGE Publications Ltd.
Year 2013
Pages 413
Filesize 4 M
Format PDF

Summary

In Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life, David Newman shows students how to see the “unfamiliar in the familiar”―to step back and see organization and predictability in their personal experiences. Through his approachable writing style and lively personal anecdotes, the author has maintained his goal from the first edition: to write a textbook that “reads like a real book.” Many adopters of this book are fans of Peter Berger′s classic works, which helped introduce the idea of “social constructionism” to sociology. Newman uses the metaphors of “architecture” and “construction,” to help students understand that society is not something that exists “out there,” independently of themselves; it is a human creation that is planned, maintained, or altered by individuals.

Providing provocative, eye-opening examples that illuminate the relationship between the individual and society, this Ninth Edition includes a mix of short articles, chapters, and excerpts. In addition to new readings and more coverage of global issues and world religions, the Ninth Edition focuses on sociological theory, methodologies and history to help students learn how to analyze what they read, as well as understand how research is done and how today’s theories have developed over time.

  • Includes new readings that show how race, social class, gender, and sexual orientation intersect to influence everyday experiences
  • Presents updated and expanded coverage of global issues and world religions
  • explores topical issues such as environment, climate change, macro-structure, and post-9/11 conditions
  • Provides an expansive discussion on sociological theory and methodologies.

Contents

Part I. The Individual and Society

Chapter 1. Taking a New Look at a Familiar World

Reading 1.1. The Sociological Imagination
C. Wright Mills
Reading 1.2. Invitation to Sociology
Peter Berger
Reading 1.3. The My Lai Massacre: A Military Crime of Obedience
Herbert Kelman and V. Lee Hamilton

Chapter 2. Seeing and Thinking Sociologically

Reading 2.1. The Metropolis and Mental Life
Georg Simmel
Reading 2.2. Gift and Exchange
Zygmunt Bauman
Reading 2.3. Culture of Fear
Barry Glassner

Part II. The Construction of Self and Society

Chapter 3. Building Reality: The Social Construction of Knowledge

Reading 3.1. Concepts, Indicators, and Reality
Earl Babbie
Reading 3.2. Missing Numbers
Joel Best

Chapter 4. Building Order: Culture and History

Reading 4.1. Body Ritual among the Nacirema
Horace Miner
Reading 4.2. The Melting Pot
Anne Fadiman
Reading 4.3. McDonald’s in Hong Kong: Consumerism, Dietary Change, and the Rise of a Children's Culture
James L. Watson

Chapter 5. Building Identity: Socialization

Reading 5.1. Life as the Maid’s Daughter: An Exploration of the Everyday Boundaries of Race, Class, and Gender
Mary Romero
Reading 5.2. The Making of Culture, Identity, and Ethnicity Among Asian American Youth
Min Zhou and Jennifer Lee
Reading 5.3. Working “the Code”: On Girls, Gender, and Inner-City Violence
Nikki Jones

Chapter 6. Supporting Identity: The Presentation of Self

Reading 6.1. The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life: Selections
Erving Goffman
Reading 6.2. Public Identities: Managing Race in Public Spaces
Karyn Lacy
Reading 6.3. The Girl Hunt: Urban Nightlife and the Performance of Masculinity as Collective Activity
David Grazian

Chapter 7. Building Social Relationships: Intimacy and Family

Reading 7.1. The Radical Idea of Marrying for Love
Stephanie Coontz
Reading 7.2. Gay Parenthood and the End of Paternity as We Knew It
Judith Stacey
Reading 7.3. Covenant Marriage: Reflexivity and Retrenchment in the Politics of Intimacy
Dwight Fee

Chapter 8. Constructing Difference: Social Deviance

Reading 8.1. Watching the Canary
Lani Guinier and Gerald Torres
Reading 8.2. Healing (Disorderly) Desire: Medical-Therapeutic Regulation of Sexuality
P. J. McGann
Reading 8.3. Patients, “Potheads,” and Dying to Get High
Wendy Chapkis

Part III. Social Structure, Institutions, and Everyday Life

Chapter 9. The Structure of Society: Organizations and Social Institutions

Reading 9.1. These Dark Satanic Mills
William Greider
Reading 9.2. The Smile Factory: Work at Disneyland
John Van Maanen
Reading 9.3. Creating Consumers: Freaks, Geeks, and Cool Kids
Murry Milner

Chapter 10. The Architecture of Stratification: Social Class and Inequality

Reading 10.1. Making Class Invisible
Gregory Mantsios
Reading 10.2. The Compassion Gap in American Poverty Policy
Fred Block, Anna C. Korteweg, and Kerry Woodward, with Zach Schiller and Imrul Mazid
Reading 10.3. Branded With Infamy: Inscriptions of Poverty and Class in America
Vivyan Adair

Chapter 11. The Architecture of Inequality: Race and Ethnicity

Reading 11.1. Racial and Ethnic Formation
Michael Omi and Howard Winant
Reading 11.2. Optional Ethnicities: For Whites Only?
Mary C. Waters
Reading 11.3. Silent Racism: Passivity in Well-Meaning White People
Barbara Trepagnier

Chapter 12. The Architecture of Inequality: Sex and Gender

Reading 12.1. Black Women and a New Definition of Womanhood
Bart Landry
Reading 12.2. Still a Man’s World: Men Who Do “Women’s Work”
Christine L. Williams
Reading 12.3. New Biomedical Technologies, New Scripts, New Genders
Eve Shapiro

Chapter 13. Global Dynamics and Population Demographic Trends

Reading 13.1. Age-Segregation in Later Life: An Examination of Personal Networks
Peter Uhlenberg and Jenny de Jong Gierveld
Reading 13.2. Love and Gold
Arlie Russell Hochschild
Reading 13.3. Cyberbrides and Global Imaginaries: Mexican Women’s Turn from the National to the Foreign
Felicity Schaeffer-Grabiel

Chapter 14. The Architects of Change: Reconstructing Society

Reading 14.1. Muslim American Immigrants After 9/11: The Struggle for Civil Rights
Pierrette Hondagneu-Sotelo
Reading 14.2. The Seattle Solidarity Network: A New Approach to Working Class Social Movements
Walter Winslow
Reading 14.3. “Aquí estamos y no nos vamos!” Global Capital and Immigrant Rights
William I. Robinson

Credits

Extract

One of the greatest challenges we face as teachers of sociology is getting our students to see the relevance of the course material to their own lives and to fully appreciate its connection to the larger society. We teach our students to see that sociology is all around us. It’s in our families, our careers, our media, our jobs, our classrooms, our goals, our interests, our desires, and even our minds.

Sociology can be found at the neighborhood pub, in conversation with the clerk at 7-Eleven, on a date, and in the highest offices of government. It’s with us when we’re alone and when we’re in a group of people. Sociology focuses on questions of global significance as well as private concerns. For instance, sociologists study how some countries create and maintain dominance over others and also why we find some people more attractive than others. Sociology is an invitation to understand yourself within the context of your historical and cultural circumstances.

We have compiled this collection of short articles, chapters, and excerpts with the intent of providing comprehensive examples of the power of sociology for helping us to make sense of our lives and our times. The readings are organized in a format that demonstrates.

  • the uniqueness of the sociological perspective
  • tools of sociological analysis
  • the significance of different cultures in a global world
  • social factors that influence identity development and self-management
  • social rules about family, relationships, and belonging
  • the influence of social institutions and organizations on everyday life
  • the significance of socioeconomic class, gender, and racial/ethnic backgrounds in everyday life
  • the significance of social demographics, such as aging populations and migration
  • the power of social groups and social change

Author

David M. Newman earned his BA from San Diego State University in 1981 and his graduate degrees from the University of Washington in Seattle (MA 1984, PhD 1988). After a year at the University of Connecticut, David taught at DePauw University for more than 30 years. He currently teaches at Colgate University. David teaches courses in contemporary society, deviance, mental illness, family, social inequality, and research methods. He has published numerous articles on teaching and has presented research papers on the intersection of gender and power in intimate relationships.

Recently most of his scholarly activity has been devoted to writing and revising several books, including Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life: Brief Edition (SAGE, 2020); Identities and Inequalities: Exploring the Intersections of Race, Class, Gender, and Sexuality (McGraw-Hill, 2021); and Families: A Sociological Perspective (McGraw-Hill, 2009). His most recent book, A Culture of Second Chances: The Promise, Practice and Price of Starting Over in Everyday Life (Lexington Books, 2019), examines the cultural meaning, institutional importance, and social limitations of “second chance” and “permanent stigma” narratives in everyday life. (Sage Publications Ltd.)

Jodi O’Brien (PhD, University of Washington) is Professor of Sociology at Seattle University. She teaches courses in social psychology, sexuality, inequality, and classical and contemporary theory. She writes and lectures on the cultural politics of transgressive identities and communities. Her other books include Everyday Inequalities (Basil Blackwell), Social Prisms: Reflections on Everyday Myths and Paradoxes (SAGE), and The Production of Reality: Essays and Readings on Social Interaction (5th edition, SAGE).

Book Details

Title Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life David Newman
Subtitle Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life
Author
Publisher SAGE Publications Ltd.
Date 2013
Pages 413
Country United Kingdom
ISBN 9781412987608
Format PDF
URL Download David M. Newman and Jodi O'Brien Sociology: Exploring the Architecture of Everyday Life David Newman pdf